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Dengue death toll crosses 1200-mark in Bangladesh

DHAKA, Bangladesh today exceeded 1,200 dengue deaths as

16 new deaths were reported in the past 24 hours till 8am today, while 2,495

were admitted to different hospitals during the same period.

On September 20, Bangladesh witnessed 21 dengue deaths, the highest in a

single day this year and it also saw the same highest figure on September 2.

“The death toll from dengue infection crossed the 1200-mark as the

authorities recorded 1,206 dengue deaths between January 1 this year and

October 18,” a press release from the Directorate General of Health Services

(DGHS) said.

“During the period, 574 dengue patients were hospitalised in Dhaka city while

1,921 were admitted to different hospitals outside it,” the DGHS daily

statement added.

“This year, 1,206 deaths, the highest in a year since dengue was detected in

2000, were reported from dengue disease while 281 died last year,” the

statement said.

With the new cases, the total number of patients rose to 2,47,193 the

statement said, adding: “This year, some 2,37,688 patients were released from

different hospitals out of the total patients.”

“A total of 8,299 dengue patients are undergoing treatment at different

hospitals. Of them, 2,468 are in Dhaka while 5,831 are outside of the capital

city,” it added.

The authorities have recorded the highest number of dengue positive cases

outside Dhaka in August this year, meaning the mosquito disease gripped the

entire country.

August witnessed 71,976 dengue positive cases, the highest cases in a single

month since dengue outbreak began in 2000 in the country, while 342 dengue-

related deaths were reported in the current month, the DGHS statement said.

According to the health experts, the vector-borne disease hit Dhaka city in

2000 subsequently the dengue positive cases were detected in Dhaka city only.

But the dengue disease is changing its nature and it is gradually spreading

across the country, they said, adding: “All 64 districts of the country have

witnessed positive dengue cases.”

July alone recorded 43,854 dengue positive cases with 204 deaths, the DGHS

statement read.

As of October 1, the authorities recorded 79, 598 dengue positive cases while

316 deaths from the mosquito-borne disease during the same period.

The prevalence of dengue cases in Bangladesh has increased ten times since

last year and the deaths have increased almost thrice, according to a health

expert.

“Dengue positive cases have increased ten times and death three times between

mid-September, 2022 and mid-September, 2023,” Professor Dr. Md Golam

Sharower, Head, Department of Entomology, National Institute of Preventive

and Social Medicine (NIPSOM) told a seminar recently.

While presenting the keynote paper, Sharower explained that with global

warming, our country’s environmental factors such as temperature, relative

humidity and rainfall are increasing, all of which play a key role in

increasing the reproductive capacity of the Aedes mosquito.

He said there are unplanned urbanization, industrialization and ancillary

activities such as construction of multi-storied buildings blocking

waterways, dumping old cars and turning cities into mosquito sanctuaries.

The morphological, biological and behavioral changes that have occurred in

Aedes mosquitoes as a result of all our unknown activities in mosquito

breeding are highly favorable for Aedes mosquitoes to transmit dengue virus,

he elaborated.

According to the DGHS, Bangladesh reported 1,01,354 dengue cases, the second

highest since dengue cases were detected in 2000, in 2019, 1,405 cases in

2020, 28,429 cases in 2021 and 62,382 cases in 2022.

It also added that Bangladesh recorded 179 dengue related deaths in 2019,

seven deaths in 2020, 105 deaths in 2021 and 281 deaths, the second highest

deaths, in 2022.

Source: Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha